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вторник, 11 декабря 2018 г.

Goat meat: everything about this tasty and healthy benefit

Goat: everything about this tasty and healthy meat
Many people do not like this type of meat because it has a specific smell, however, if it is properly processed and prepared, the dishes from it are very tasty, nutritious and healthy. This is what my blog is about today.
A bit of history:
Most often goat meat can be found in the Asian and African dishes. This is due to the availability of the meat in these regions. In Europe and America, it is used less frequently – mainly in villages. In large cities, goat meat is rarely found on the shelves of supermarkets; therefore, it is classed as a delicacy.
The history of many nations is tightly connected with this animal. This applies not only to cooking. In Christianity, the goat is associated with the image of Satan – a weakness of the personality. As for the scapegoat, this expression is also associated with religion. Below him hides the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who took upon himself all the sins of humanity. In Judaism, the scapegoat serves as an animal on whom sins were “imposed” and released into the desert.
Nutritional value of goat meat:
Goat meat is a meat containing very low levels of fat. It is recommended for people who are on a diet because of an illness. It is indispensable for people who want to lose weight.
Goat meat is rich in vitamins A, E, B, H and PP and fatty acids. Compared with pork and beef, it contains a minimum amount of harmful cholesterol. It is rich in calcium, iron and magnesium. In goat meat there are no carbohydrates, and the protein content is 27 grams per 100 grams of product, whereas the fat is only 3 grams.
The nutritional value of goat meat is lower than, for example, in lamb or pork, but higher than in beef or deer meat. It is easy to track in the following table with calorie content:
Meat variety – Calories, kcal / 100 g
Goat meat 216
Lamb 223
Fatty pork 490
Lean pork 315
Beef 188
Venison 155
Horse meat 142
Rabbit meat 183
Beneficial properties of goat meat:
Properly cooked tender goat meat has not only a pleasant taste, but also a lot of useful properties:
1. Goat is a lean meat that can be given to young children in the form of complementary foods. Nutritionists advise women and men who want to lose weight to change to eating goat meat. It is easily absorbed without causing discomfort in the stomach and intestines.
2. This meat contains a minimum amount of cholesterol, which is very important for many people who suffer from high cholesterol levels. This prevents blood clots from forming in the vessels.

среда, 5 декабря 2018 г.

Useful properties of ostrich eggs

Useful properties of ostrich eggs
Over the past few years, ostrich eggs have become in demand among the population of Eurasia and America. Some people eat them to be fashionable, and others eat them because of their useful properties. You can buy such a delicacy on special ostrich farms, the number of which grows over the years in almost every city in Europe and Asia. This is what my blog is about today.
Only unfertilized eggs are used for food. Ostriches, as a rule, lay eggs in the warm season, so in winter this delicacy is almost impossible to purchase.
Ostrich eggs have an average weight of 1 to 1.5 kg, which is 30-35 times more than the usual chicken egg. The color of the shell depends on the breed of the bird and varies from pinkish-yellow (in Nanda ostriches) to black-green (in Emus ostriches). The protein has a transparent color, similar to that of other birds, and the yolk is a much richer, brighter yellow.
Like any other eggs, ostrich eggs are rich in protein and fats, which are primarily involved in the building of cells in any organ of the human body. Unlike normal chicken eggs, ostrich eggs are completely devoid of harmful substances, because ostriches are fed with high-quality food and they will not consume contaminated food. A 1600 g egg contains 1 kg of protein and 330 g of fat. One adult person for consumption of the daily rate of the main food components needs 100 g of such eggs.
In addition to the main organic substances, ostrich eggs contain vitamins and minerals. Thus, the average vitamin A content in 1g of an egg is 19 μg, vitamin E – 115-117 μg, vitamin B2 – 2 μg. This is almost 2 times higher than in chicken eggs. Also, ostrich embryos contain potassium (0.5–1 mg per 100 g), phosphorus (1 mg per 100 g), sodium (3 mg per 100 g) and calcium (1.5 mg per 100 g). The calorie content of these eggs is 120-160 kcal per 100g of product, which allows them to be used in various weight-loss programs too.
Ostrich eggs, in addition to their nutritional values, are used as a form of treatment and prevention of certain pathological conditions. Thus, in the cardiovascular system, the positive effect of ostrich eggs is found in the prevention of heart attacks, heart failure, angina pectoris and arrhythmia, atherosclerosis and varicose veins. Ostrich eggs help also to go through the rehabilitation period after the heart attack.
Ostrich eggs are recommended for people with excess weight. Products made from the protein and yolk of this bird allow you to lose weight and keep it off even when the diet is over.
Also, ostrich eggs cleanse the intestines and human blood from toxins and free radicals.

Everything you need to know about the legendary French cheese, Brie

Everything you need to know about the legendary French cheese, Brie
Among all the variety of dairy products cheeses are very popular: they are nutritious, good on the holiday table and for our daily diet. Cheese recipes are varied, as cheese is present in most cuisines of the world, and each nation develops its own cooking options using this product.
Brie cheese is the gastronomic pride of France. This is what my blog post is about today.
Some love it, others are confused by the presence of mold. Domestic manufacturers master the secrets of brie production quite successfully. To part with doubts about this product, you need to get to know it better.
General information:
Brie – a variety of soft cheese covered with white mold, originally from France. Brie – the name of the French region near Paris, where for the first time the production of this delicacy began.
Appearance:
Traditionally, the head of brie cheese is a circle with a diameter of up to 60cm and a height of up to 5 cm. Today, manufacturers also produce brie batch weights of 120, 125, and 150g.
The surface of a high-quality cheese is evenly covered with snow-white mold. It has a velvety, tender to the touch texture. On the surface, there may be yellow or reddish streaks.
Under the mold layer, there is a creamy milky mass with a white or yellowish tint, which seems to be liquid towards the center of the head but does not spread. The internal consistency of the cheese changes as it ripens: from elastic and hard to soft.
Flavor characteristics:
Cheese is a living product and its taste changes as it matures. Keep in mind that the shelf life of French cheese is about 30-35 days.
The taste of a young batch (up to 10 days matured) is gentle, salty milk, not sharp. Starting acquaintance with a French delicacy is best with a young cheese.
More mature products acquire a sharp, bitter taste, which is often called ammonia. The lower the cheese head, the sharper it is. Over-grown brie has a poisonous ammonia smell and is not to be consumed.
Nutritional properties of cheese (per 100 g of product):
Calorie content – from 290 to 350 Kcal.
Fat –28
Carbohydrates – 0.5 g.
Composition and production technology:
For the preparation of brie, cow’s milk, salt, rennet milk-clotting enzyme, and mold bacteria are used. The classic formula uses fresh milk, but modern manufacturers often use pasteurized milk for safety.
Brie preparation steps:
1. Milk is heated to 38°C, after which a clotting enzyme is added.
2. Wait about 2 hours. An important secret of mastery: high-quality serum removal.
3. The heads of the cheese are left to ripen for 7 days, during which they are methodically turned over.
4. After a week, the cheese is covered with bacterial spores. They grow and form a layer of velvety mold, which is responsible for the unique taste and nutritional benefits of brie.
5. Maturation lasts for 30 days, during which the texture and taste change.
Making brie does not depend on the season and is carried out manually.
History of this delicacy:
Brie is one of the oldest varieties of cheese. There is a version of the origin of the delicious French cheese with mold.
The milk of French breeds of cows has traditionally been distinguished by high quality and fat content, to a large extent contributed to the very favorable climatic conditions of the country. Peasants traded in fresh produce, while products from it were considered secondary and were used by the common people for food.
When the technologies for the production of butter and cheese remained at the initial stage of development, both products hardly differed from each other and periodically molded. Over time, the side effects of milk production were not only accustomed to but also appreciated the taste and benefits of mold. The solution of mold fungi began to be applied to the cheese blanks purposefully.
Some historical facts:
In 744 we find the first written mention of the delicacy.
In the late 8th century – cheese is delivered to the court of Emperor Charlemagne. Brie is a luxury product for the highest strata of French society.
1791 – In the midst of the Great French Revolution, the overthrown King Louis XVI tries to flee the country. Unable to resist the strong temptation to eat brie cheese, he stops in Varenna near the town of Mo – the center of production of the best cheese. In passing, the hated monarch was spotted and Louis appeared before the court of revolution and was soon executed.