Media, News, Publishing

Media, News, Publishing

Despite the fact that Ney did not belong to the "cohort of Bonaparte", he immediately became his own in the environment of the first consul, and with honesty, devotion and tact he managed to win the favor of Napoleon. The emperor entrusted him with the most dangerous enterprises. We must pay tribute to the marshal - he coped with any difficult task with honor. His only drawback, as well as Murat, was his unwillingness to work in staff conditions. They preferred to improvise on the spot, in battle. There were no greater enemies of staff maps and greater silent people at the military council than Ney and Murat.

In the Battle of Borodino on August 26, 1812, it was Ney who got the most difficult section - the Bagration Flushes. It was Ney and his soldiers who were praised by the Russian general: “Bravo! How beautifully they go! And precisely because in the battle of Borodino Ney's corps turned out to be the core of the main actions of the French army, the Duke of El-Hingen received from the emperor the title of Prince of Moscow.

Knowing the courage of Ney, Napoleon entrusted him with the retreat from Russia to command the rearguard, hoping that the marshal would cope with this task. Indeed, in the battle of Krasnoye on November 2, 1812, Ney managed to withdraw his corps under the furious fire of Russian artillery. To the offer of the Russians to surrender, the marshal replied: “Have you ever heard of imperial marshals surrendering?” In severe frost, under constant shelling, thinning every day, Ney's corps left the snowy country. In a small German town, a hungry, ragged, unshaven man entered an officer's restaurant: “Don't you recognize me, gentlemen? I am the rearguard of the Great Army, Marshal Ney.

In 1814, it was Ney, whose devotion Napoleon never doubted, on behalf of the marshals of France, who demanded that Napoleon abdicate. And even the passionate speech of Bonaparte, who tried to remind Ney of its former glory and called for the continuation of the war, did not force the marshal to embark on this adventure.

In 1815, when Napoleon began his march on Paris, the eyes of the king and his entourage turned to the only one who could stop Bonaparte, Marshal Ney. He allowed himself to be persuaded and even promised to bring Napoleon in an iron cage. But, barely seeing Napoleon, the soldiers categorically demanded that Ney join the emperor's army. Marshal had no choice but to yield. And on the same day he began to fulfill his duties already in the army of Bonaparte.

Ney's courageous behavior in the battle of Waterloo, his extraordinary popularity in the army and humble origins served as the reasons for the trial of the marshal. The Court of Peers by a margin of just one vote handed down the death sentence. The only one who refused to judge the old fighting friend was Marshal Moncey, who was then forced to resign.

Ney himself chose to give the soldiers the order "Fire!". But they, forced to shoot their beloved commander, only wounded him. Covered in blood, Ney asked to give him a gun to get rid of the torment. But no one dared to do it. At the wall of the Luxembourg Gardens, the life of one of Napoleon's most talented generals was cut short.

Louis-Nicolas Davout (1770-1823) and Louis-Alexandre Berthier (1753-1815), unlike most of Napoleon's generals, were aristocrats. Davout belonged to the small Burgundian nobility. He received a military education, graduating from the Paris Military School in 1788. In 1794-1795. Davout served in the Army of the Rhine. In 1793, a young lieutenant, calmly aiming a pistol, silenced General Dumouriez, who was trying to persuade the revolutionary army to treason. For courage and successful military operations, Davout was promoted to the rank of brigadier general. The Egyptian expedition of Bonaparte interested Davout, and he accepted the offer to go to the hot sands. Despite his gloomy character and penchant for pedantry, the young general quickly found himself in the second circle of the Bonaparte cohort.

Since 1804, having become a marshal, Davout was an indispensable companion of Napoleon in all his campaigns. Thanks to his military education and being an excellent strategist, he turned out to be an exceptionally useful person for Napoleon. If most of his commanders preferred to deal with the enemy on the spot, brilliantly owning battle tactics, then Davout could methodically develop plans for the upcoming campaign for days, which, however, did not prevent him from shining with courage and talent on the battlefield.

Davout's abilities were most clearly manifested in the campaign of 1806, when near Auerstedt he successfully completed his task and utterly defeated the second Prussian army, completing the rout of Prussia.

Upon the return of Napoleon from the island of Elba in 1815, Davout, without hesitation, joined the emperor and headed the military ministry. Given his noble origin, the royal government did not prepare for him the fate of Marshal Ney, but dismissed him. We must pay tribute to Davout: he did not seek to be restored in the army and serve the king.

Berthier was the permanent chief of staff of Bonaparte from 1796 to 1801 and from 1807 to 1814. It was Berthier who organized, recruited, trained and formed the headquarters. His officers and adjutants, young nobles, were nicknamed "parrots" for their youth and penchant for fanfare. However, it was Berthier's headquarters that provided the army with excellent personnel and military organization. Berthier's work laid the foundation for that system of headquarters which was adopted by almost all European armies and which, of course, with great changes, has survived to this day.

Berthier was older than Bonaparte. He began his military career while still quite young, when Rousseau's ideas were just beginning to conquer the world. In 1775, he, like Lafayette, went to fight for the independence of America, inspired by the idea of freedom. Therefore, it is not surprising that with the outbreak of the revolution in France, Berthier found himself in the ranks of the revolutionary army. In Paris in 1795, he met with Bonaparte, and since then fate has not separated them almost to the end. Berthier was more of a staff and clerk than a general. But in the campaign of 1809 near Wagram, he managed to replace Napoleon, carrying out his plan to defeat the Austrian army with enviable pedantry.

A cracker, a paper man, but absolutely trouble-free and naive, in love with Napoleon, Berthier took on a gigantic job. Unlike other ministers of the emperor, who were replaced every 2-3 years, he managed to withstand incredible stress for almost 20 years. Napoleon was very generous to the unquestioningly obedient and executive marshal, granting him millions in income and very high titles. The personal life of Berthier, as, indeed, of many of his military leaders, the emperor disposed of at his own discretion. Therefore, Berthier turned out to be one of the most unfortunate people in family life. But his devotion to Napoleon did not suffer from this. In 1815, when the inevitability of Bonaparte's defeat became obvious, Berthier, who was afraid to join his army, but did not want to see the fall of his idol, chose to commit suicide.

https://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/11/beautiful-landscapes-amazing-andorra.html
https://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/11/blog-post_23.html
https://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/11/blog-post_20.html
https://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/11/la-castanyada.html
https://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/11/site-officiel-andorre.html
https://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/11/geologie-et-roches-pyrenees-andorre.html
https://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/11/blog-post_40.html

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/03/fitch-ratings-has-revised-outlook-on.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/03/blog-post_18.html

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/03/andorran-parliament-agreed-to-end.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/01/

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/10/pharmacies-andorra.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/09/rent-car.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/09/blog-post_10.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/09/blog-post_1.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/09/andorre-le-guide-touristique.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/07

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/08/porsche-cayman-gt4-silver.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/08/porsche-991-gt3-rs.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2017/03/andorra-endorsed-safe-schools.html

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/10/the-highest-paid-employees-in-andorra.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/10/insurance-companies-andorra.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/09/police-radar.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/09/blog-post_35.html?m=0

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/06/blog-post_64.html?m=1

http://all-andorra.blogspot.com/2016/06/blog-post_64.html?m=0

https://labrador.ru/ipb/profile/53380-ch155/?tab=field_core_pfield_18

https://labrador.ru/ipb/profile/53381-barb198/?tab=field_core_pfield_18

https://tophotels.ru/user/1324303

http://allhockey.ru/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=203953

http://allhockey.ru/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=203955

https://sdelanounas.ru/blog/torb100/

https://labrador.ru/ipb/profile/53246-kuz500/?tab=field_core_pfield_18

http://www.m24.ru/social/users/36639

https://www.indabamusic.com/people/084935670?tab=overview

https://vimeo.com/user65949936/about

http://coub.com/77f9daf5b71c9642cb4c7a14872c62f8

http://www.touristlink.com/user/prick3001.html

https://filmow.com/usuario/prick3001/

https://www.gapyear.com/members/prick3001

https://vid.me/prick3001

https://www.udemy.com/user/andrew-pricks/

http://it.toolbox.com/people/prick3001/?pv=1

http://www.travelpod.com/members/prick3001

https://auth.lonelyplanet.com/profiles/suvorova1451

http://www.fodors.com/community/profile/prick3001/

http://www.citeulike.org/user/slav500/article/14343797

https://tracky.com/~Andrew-Pricks-80413

https://www.techinasia.com/profile/andrew-prick

https://ello.co/slav500

https://www.zotero.org/slav500

https://trello.com/andrewslavski

https://www.intensedebate.com/people/slav500

http://promodj.com/218973907357

http://www.withfit.com/slav500/profile

https://audioboom.com/slav500

http://keeprecipes.com/slav500

http://listgeeks.com/#!/slav500

http://www.allmyfaves.com/slav500

https://www.taringa.net/AlenaSuvorova

https://steepster.com/slav500

http://myfolio.com/plot1622

https://www.dwell.com/@olgaplotnikova

http://www.colourlovers.com/lover/plot1622

http://www.burdastyle.com/profiles/plot1622/my_activity

http://www.empowher.com/users/torb500

http://www.bakespace.com/members/profile/torb500/692771/

http://www.hometalk.com/plot1622

http://www.crokes.com/plot1622/profile/

https://steamcommunity.com/id/slav500

http://www.chictopia.com/plot1622

http://slav500.spruz.com/profile/slav500/

https://www.behance.net/plotnikova32af

https://www.minds.com/slav500

http://plot1622.u.yuku.com

http://www.madwhips.com/user/slav500

https://sqeeqee.com/slav500

https://dirty.us/user/slav500/

http://realitysandwich.com/u/slav500/profile/

https://getsatisfaction.com/people/andrew_prick

http://www.measuredup.com/user/slav500

https://hubski.com/user/slav500

http://www.bookcrossing.com/mybookshelf/slav500/

https://www.edocr.com/user/prick3001

http://www.authorstream.com/prick3001/

https://wanelo.co/slav500

https://www.pinterest.com/andrewslavski/

http://weheartit.com/a_slavski

https://refer.com/IrinaRybalchenko

http://thoughts.com/profile/torb500

https://www.patreon.com/svettorb/creators

http://torb500.wallinside.com

http://andorra.pen.io

https://torb500.dreamwidth.org

https://stocktwits.com/svetlanatorobova

https://bold.io/school-education-in-andorra-2017-04-19

https://www.referralkey.com/andrewpricks

https://fancy.com/things/1402607379207424939/Best-ski-resorts-in-Europe

https://itsmyurls.com/torb500

http://www.magcloud.com/user/torb500

http://www.myfolio.com/torb500

http://promodj.com/Svetlana.Torobova/contact

https://www.theverge.com/users/Alena%20Suvorova

http://dnevniki.ykt.ru/Andrew3001/1061189

http://www.detiseti.ru/userinfo.php?uid=14204

http://imgur.com/user/al500

https://paleoforum.ru/index.php?action=profile;u=194559

http://spynet.ru/profile/slav202/

http://www.e-xecutive.ru/users/1738151-andrei-slavskii

http://www.m24.ru/social/users/36383

http://uid.me/svetlana_plotnikova1_19

http://pedsovet.su/index/8-275993

http://besedka.co.il/index.php?showuser=94557

http://www.unrealtech.ru/user/18367-miro300/

http://4ygeca.com/forum/index.php?action=profile;u=3463

http://www.icon-art.info/phpBB2/profile.php?mode=viewprofile&u=10260

http://www.m24.ru/social/users/36316

http://stranamasterov.ru/user/429302

http://uid.me/lidiya_kuzyaeva

http://flogiston.ru/users/torb100

http://pedsovet.su/index/8-275829

http://metodist.lbz.ru/communication/forum/user/62513/

http://demoscope.forum2x2.ru/u267contact

http://uid.me/svetlana_torobova1#

http://subscribe.ru/author/24372065

http://www.paganism.ru/index.php/Участник:Sev100

http://www.kalyamalya.ru/userinfo.php?uid=7030

http://www.supersadovnik.ru/user/profile/miro300

http://e-puzzle.ru/forum/index.php?showuser=16724

http://www.tks.ru/forum/member.php?u=249890

https://www.instructables.com/member/miro300/?publicView=true

http://forum.mfd.ru/forum/thread/?id=68010&=page&page=6359

http://automan.ru/forum/profile.php?mode=viewprofile&u=46653

http://earnforum.com/member.php?u=90784

http://uam.in.ua/ukr/forum/user/8073/

http://4pda.ru/forum/index.php?showuser=6432769

http://gorodskoyportal.ru/users/103658/

http://www.gorno-altaisk.info/news/70695

http://www.volgogradru.com/users/Rybaltchenko/

http://www.r01.ru/forum.php?PAGE_NAME=profile_view&UID=104651

http://www.itv.ru/forum/user/36184/

http://www.spoke.com/companies/all-andorra-5838398928733d6c800376e1

http://mosvuz.ru/forum/user/167758/

http://www.destination360.com/community/members/all-andorra-com.268565/

http://www.r01.ru/forum.php?PAGE_NAME=profile_view&UID=104652

http://www.outdoor.ru/forum/user/20127/

http://www.r01.ru/forum.php?PAGE_NAME=profile_view&UID=89598

https://professionali.ru/Enterprise/918992/

http://xdevice.ru/forum/user/33783/

https://www.goodreads.com/user/show/58424674-alex

http://www.folkd.com/user/all-andorra

https://500px.com/prick3001

http://www.microstock.ru/forum/member.php?u=176877

http://www.rsd.in.ua/statuses/all/page__status_id__72

https://bikepost.ru/profile/all_andorra/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o6LkRbeA2Cc

This is a vile, greedy, base intriguer, he needs dirt and money. For money, he would have sold his soul - and at the same time he would have been right, because he would have exchanged a dunghill for gold, ”said Honore Mirabeau, who, as you know, himself was far from moral perfection, spoke of Taleiran. Actually, such an assessment accompanied the prince all his life. Only in his old age did he recognize something like the gratitude of his descendants, which, however, interested him little.

An entire era is associated with the name of Prince Charles-Maurice Talleyrand-Périgor (1753-1838). And not even alone. Royal power, Revolution, Napoleon's Empire, Restoration, July Revolution. And always, except, perhaps, the very beginning, Taley-ran managed to be in the first roles. Often he walked along the edge of the abyss, quite deliberately putting his head under attack, but he won, and not Napoleon, Louis, Barras and Danton. They came and went, having done their work, but Talleyrand remained. Because he always knew how to see the winner and, under the mask of greatness and inviolability, he guessed the loser.

And so he remained in the eyes of his descendants: an unsurpassed master of diplomacy, intrigue and bribery. A proud, arrogant, mocking aristocrat, gracefully hiding his lameness, a cynic to the marrow of his bones and the "father of lies", never missing his advantage, a symbol of deceit, betrayal and unscrupulousness.

Charles-Maurice Talleyrand came from an old aristocratic family whose members had served the Carolingians in the 10th century. The injury received in childhood did not allow him to make a military career that could improve the financial affairs of an impoverished aristocrat. Parents, whom he had little interest in, sent their son along the spiritual path. How Talleyrand hated that accursed cassock, which got underfoot and interfered with secular entertainment! Even the example of Cardinal Richelieu could not move the young abbe to voluntary reconciliation with his position. Striving for a public career, Talleyrand, unlike many nobles, was well aware that the age of Richelieu was over and it was too late to take an example from this great figure in history. The only thing that could console the prince was the staff of the Bishop of Ottens, who, in addition to its antique value, brought him some income.

Media, News, Publishing

вторник, 28 апреля 2020 г.

News update 28/04/2020 (762)

вторник, 28 апреля 2020 г.

News update 28/04/2020 (762)

вторник, 28 апреля 2020 г.